Bee ID - Old Dominion Honeybee Services

What Kind of
Bee Is This?

Upload a photo for instant identification then find out exactly what to do about it.

Step 1 — How big is the insect?
Small 1/4"–1/2"
pencil eraser
Medium 1/2"–3/4"
dime
Large 3/4"–1"
quarter
◯◯ Very Large Over 1"
bigger than quarter
Please select a size before identifying.
Photo Tips for Best Results
✅ Good

Side profile shot showing the full body — head, thorax, and abdomen clearly visible

❌ Avoid

Extreme close-ups of just the head or abdomen — size and body shape are key to identification

✅ Good

Include something for scale — a finger, a coin, or a leaf next to the insect helps determine size

❌ Avoid

Blurry or dark photos. Use tap-to-focus on your phone and make sure there's enough light

✅ Good

Photo of the nest or entry point if visible — nest shape is one of the strongest identification clues

❌ Avoid

Photos taken from too far away where the insect is just a tiny speck — get within 1-2 feet if safe

  • 📏Size matters — yellow jackets are about 1/2 inch, European hornets are 1 to 1.5 inches. If you can capture the insect next to something of known size, the ID will be much more accurate
  • 🏠If the nest is visible, photograph it — open paper comb = paper wasp, grey football nest = bald-faced hornet, ground hole = yellow jacket or digger bee
  • ☀️Natural daylight gives the best color accuracy. Flash can wash out the distinctive markings that tell species apart
  • ⚠️Never put yourself at risk for a photo — if it's not safe to get close, take the best shot you can from a distance and we'll do our best

Upload a Photo

Take or choose a photo of the insect

Species Guide

Common bees, wasps, and hornets in Virginia, Maryland and DC

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